Gout

Gout Treatment in Santa Monica, CA

At our office, our doctors specialize in treating gout, focusing on alleviating the intense pain and preventing future attacks through medication and lifestyle adjustments. Drs. Sheth and Patel understand the impact gout can have on your life and are committed to providing effective relief. Schedule your appointment with SoCal Sports Podiatry today to discuss your symptoms and treatment options with our knowledgeable team.

What Causes Gout

• Uric Acid Build-Up: Gout is caused by an excess of uric acid in the bloodstream, a condition known as hyperuricemia. Uric acid is a waste product formed when the body breaks down purines, substances found in certain foods and drinks.
• Diet: Consuming a diet high in purines—such as red meat, organ meats, shellfish, and alcohol, particularly beer—can increase the risk of developing gout.
• Genetics: A family history of gout can increase an individual’s likelihood of developing the condition.
• Medical Conditions: Certain conditions, such as hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and kidney disease, are associated with a higher risk of gout.
• Medications: Some medications, like diuretics (water pills) and certain types of immunosuppressants, can raise uric acid levels in the blood, contributing to gout.
• Dehydration: Lack of proper hydration can also contribute to higher uric acid concentrations, increasing the risk of gout.

Symptoms of Gout

Gout symptoms typically include sudden, intense pain in joints, often starting with the big toe, accompanied by swelling, redness, and warmth that makes the area sensitive to touch. During a gout attack, the affected joint may have limited mobility, and without proper management, these acute flares can become recurrent, eventually leading to chronic gout which involves persistent joint pain and damage.

Diagnosis and Treatment at SoCal Sports Podiatry

At SoCal Sports Podiatry, our team of experts can diagnose gout through a combination of physical examination, patient history, and diagnostic tests. Blood tests can measure uric acid levels, while imaging tests like X-rays or ultrasound can assess joint damage or detect urate crystals.

Treatment Options

Medications: During a gout attack, medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), colchicine, or corticosteroids are often prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation. Long-term medications, such as allopurinol or febuxostat, may be recommended to lower uric acid levels and prevent future attacks.

Dietary Modifications: Patients are advised to avoid or limit foods and beverages high in purines, such as red meats, shellfish, sugary drinks, and alcohol. Increasing the intake of low-fat dairy products, whole grains, fruits, and vegetables can help manage uric acid levels.

Hydration: Staying well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water can help flush uric acid from the body and reduce the risk of crystal formation.

Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight can lower the risk of gout attacks, as excess body weight is associated with higher uric acid levels.

Footwear Adjustments: Wearing supportive and comfortable footwear can help reduce pressure on the joints and alleviate pain during a gout flare-up.

Gout Prevention

To preventing and reducing symptoms of gout involves adopting a diet low in purines. We also recommend drinking plenty of water throughout the day. In addition, any underlying health conditions like hypertension or diabetes, need to be actively managed. Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise is important. Following your doctor’s instructions for any prescribed medications is essential to keep uric acid levels under control.

If you experience symptoms of gout or are seeking long-term management strategies, SoCal Sports Podiatry is here to help. Our specialists provide personalized care to address your unique needs and help you manage gout effectively. Visit us at our office, or call us at (310) 395-5025 to schedule an appointment. Let us support your journey to better foot health and a pain-free life.